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Attack of the Blogs: But 'Blogs Don't Kill People, Idiots Do'
What’s the key issue underlying Daniel Lyons’s controversial “Attack of the Blogs” article in this month’s Forbes? In my view his piece, with its knowingly provocative title, has provoked much heat…but so far very little light.

So let’s try and redress that, however slightly! ;-)

Blogging is a hot topic in the professional news-gathering community right now and one of the simplest ways to understand all the fuss (on both sides) is to think for a moment of why Microsoft feels so threatened by Linux. The professional journalist community, if you accept this analogy, is like Microsoft, and the blogging community is like Linux, it holds out the promise of providing a product for free that is at least equal to and very possibly superior to the commercial version.

If you hold with this interpretation, then it becomes at once easier to understand why a professional writer (Dan Lyons) writing for a commercial publication (Forbes magazine) might have a vested interest in publishing an article turning the spotlight on what he terms “attack blogs” – that’s to say, blogs used by for example rival companies “as a weapon, unleashing swarms of critics on their rivals.”

But Lyons himself writes in Forbes that attack blogs “are but a sliver of the rapidly expanding blogosphere,” so let’s concentrate instead on the fact that 100,000 new blogs are said to be created every day – that’s more than one new blog per second. (These stats are derived from the San Francisco firm Technorati, which tracks the content of 20 million active blogs.) Does the blogosphere, viewed from this perspective, amount to a threat to paid-for journalism?

Personally, I think that’s the wrong question. To my mind, it’s a little like asking, does the availability of free drinking water threaten the existence of Perrier? The answer is no; they are two separate things. People will always want journalism as well as blogalism, for the simple reason that, while from a paid-for news product one has the right to demand standards of accuracy, decency and compliance with ethical standards; from a blog one can demand none of the above.

Which is not to claim that the vast majority of blogs aren’t both accurate and ethical; they are. Nor that there is no such thing as rogue journalism; there is. But blogalism isn’t predicated in any way on professional accreditation, so there really is no form of sanction for breaches of any sort, whether of accuracy, decency, or even privacy. The rule is simply, “If you don’t like what you’re reading here, just stop opening this site in your browser or receiving this RSS feed.” First Amendment rights are a wondrous thing; but they are no great guarantee of unblemished reporting.

As the world continues to spin ever-faster, with issues like globalization, outsourcing, and disintermediation all intertwining in a sometimes almost bewildering variety of ways, and with consequences both foreseen and unforeseen, I would go so far as to say not only that journalism will continue to be both valued and purchased by readers worldwide, but that the thirst for “mediated” reporting will increase as a function of the expansion of the blogosphere. When you can find ten thousand views on anything, it becomes more important and valuable, not less, to consult the view of a single trusted source. Or, more likely, a small group of different trusted sources, just to be on the safe side.

So it is not, in my opinion, a fear of pending redundancy that motivated Daniel Lyons and/or his publisher Steve Forbes to highlight the pernicious nature of “attack blogging,” so much as an inevitable curiosity about a phenomenon that technology has inadvertently enabled.

Call it the Law of Unintended Consequences in operation. Just as the inventor of the automobile doubtless had no intention of facilitating the one-night stand, neither did Dave Winer set out to foment Reckless, Stupid Syndication. It isn’t blogs that “attack,” it’s people. Or rather a sub-section of people: idiots.

Alan Williamson made this comment,
The issue isn't about whether or not blogs add value. The real issue, or should I say fear, is that of scale. The exact same problem is facing the music/movie industry.

In the old days, we could do the classic Nick Hornby and create a compilation tape, or record an album and pass it to our circle friends. We had no notion (or interest) of mass distribution. Therefore our illegal flagrant copyright infringements never bubbled up to the music industry. Infact it was that very act that helped catapult relatively unknown artists into the limelight.

The same is to be said of blogs. At the end of the day blogs are merely peoples own views on a given subject. The story told by them. Warts and all. In the old days, this was limited to those around that could listen to the ramblings, usually in a pub or a work atmosphere.

But now, take that basic human want/need to share, and scale it up to the vast numbers of the Internet and now the whole game changes. Not only do they have a huge megaphone, but the tools exist to ensure that anyone that wants to listen, can, without any effort. Before the journalist could easily forget the ramblings of a view critics, but now, those critics have a voice that can be heard from all corners. Now they have a duty of care to get their facts in order, otherwise they will find themselves busted very quickly. So in my view, blogging has upped the anti on the quality of real journalism.

Blogs finally deliver on the promise of the Internet; the ability for the common-man to participate. The revolution has just begun, but finally the people have a voice, and they have thus proved, they are not scared to be heard.

comment added :: 30th October 2005, 13:32 GMT-06 :: http://alan.blog-city.com/
JeremyG made this comment,
Alan:

Contending that blogs are in some way a tipping-point in the empowerment of the common man is all well and good...but is it not perhaps a tad naive to say this without simultaneously noting that half the world has yet to make its first telephone call, let alone exercise its critical judgement by writing and publishing a Web blog entry?!

Journalists have ALWAYS had a duty of care to get their facts in order. What you're saying is that a greater number of people now have the communications wherewithal to rebut and confute inaccurate reporting -- yet there has not been any discernible shortage of pencils in modern times, nor of disposable biros and paper. So what has changed? The medium. Not much else. Just as "Letters to the Editor" long ago became e-mails to the editor, so blogs spawn counter-blogs. But what's really changed? The same people that wrote the Letters-to-the-Ed now write blogs. Nothing's changed except that they don't have to buy stamps any longer to "post" their viewpoint.

What *is* really new on the other hand is that network TV news shows (http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/Blogs/) and mainstream business publications (http://www.busin essweek.com/the_thread/blogspotting/) have begun to muscle in on the blog act, rather giving the lie imho to any notion of the blog as "a huge megaphone" for "the people" as you put it. That's one type of blog - but only one among many.

As you know as well as anyone on earth, there are now marketing blogs (http://rodrigo.typepad.com/nokia7710/), corporate blogs (http://blogs.sun.com/roller/), litigation blogs (http://groklaw.com), linkblogs (http://www.thauvin.net/linkblog/), MP3 blogs (http://www.fluxblog.org/), moblogs (http://tom.paamand.dk/moblog.htm), and photo blogs (http://weblogs.about.com/od/photoblogs/). The sub-genres go on being expanded and created on a daily basis.

Talking of scale, how about addressing my overall point, which is nothing more really more than a roundabout re-hash of Nobel prizewinning economist Herbert Simon’s one-sentence summary of the situation: "a wealth of information leads to a poverty of attention." In other words, the effectiveness of blogalism is arguably *diluted* by the sheer quantity of blogs, not enhanced by it.

Jeremy

comment added :: 30th October 2005, 21:42 GMT-06
Alan Williamson made this comment,
Lets address these points.

"Naive to say"

This is how the western world has always worked, the few that can, do. So I really don't accept that as an argument. The world isn't waiting for everyone to come up to speed before advancing.

"Always have a duty of care"

Yes of course, but seldom do. Look at the inaccuracies even within the Forbes piece. With respect to them taking up their pencils, now who is being naive? The fact that I could write a letter means nothing. Who will read it? Who do I send it to? Letters-to-Editor pages are tightly controlled and edited and they will print what they want. For example, the publishing company I use to write for, treated customer emails with complete irrelevance. The only organization that is the exception to this rule is the BBC, where by a small number of complaints can really make a difference, but this is a unique tax-payer funded organization. When I write a letter I have a single chance of it getting read, and only if i am really careful in who i send it to. Where as a blog, I have an opportunity to reach a far greater audience.

"Muscle in on the blog act"

No they aren't. They are contributing. Thats the nature of the game. They too are allowed to use their "pencil/biro". Blogs are merely the expression of the human spirit, therefore the number of genres to support this will never but grow. Look around at society. How many clubs do you see? How many courses can you take at school? We like to segregate things. The blog world is merely a reflection, not the cause.

"Overall Point"

Dilution is a by product of scale. It's the same with anything. Why do some websites fail where others succeed?

comment added :: 31st October 2005, 01:24 GMT-06 :: http://alan.blog-city.com/

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